Carolina Reis Oliveira
One of 100+ Minds on the Quest

Carolina
Reis Oliveira

Co-founder & CEO, OneSkin
So that our parents don’t go through what our grandparents did · Sausalito, California

Level 2 · BiohackingBiohacking UpgradesSkin as a measurable organ — growing human skin to test whether something actually rejuvenates it.
Level 1 · BasicsLongevity BasicsMovement, water and community — what the two of them actually do every morning.
Levels of Longevity Map Carolina explores
OneSkin
Co-founder & CEO
Skin age
Measured, not estimated
Trail
Her first thing in the morning
Family
Why she is doing it
Who is Carolina Reis Oliveira

So our parents don’t go through what our grandparents did

Carolina Reis Oliveira is a Brazilian scientist and co-founder of OneSkin with Alessandra Zonari Scheel. The company grows human skin in the laboratory so that a claim about rejuvenation can be tested on tissue rather than argued about in marketing copy.

She is the clearest voice on this quest about why anyone does this work. Asked what she fears most about ageing, she does not talk about death. She talks about pain — the physical kind, and the other kind: the moment someone stops recognising their family and friends, which she describes as hard for everyone around them, not only for the person it happens to.

This is not theoretical for her. She has watched it with her grandparents. She has already lost her father. And she is explicit that what drives the company is not wanting to watch her mother go through the same thing — and then not wanting her own children and grandchildren to watch it either.

The lab work sits underneath that. During our visit they took a sample of Marek’s skin — lifted with adhesive rather than cut — to measure his skin age, with a plan to measure again months later. It is a small demonstration of the company’s whole premise: if you can measure it, you can find out whether it worked.

Like Alessandra, she moved out of San Francisco to Sausalito and counts it as a health decision — closer to nature, more sport, and a community where people actually know each other. Her own morning is the gym or a trail hike, and often a paddleboard on the bay.

The mechanism underneath all of it is hers to explain. The peptide OneSkin screened for gets into the skin and switches the cells’ own DNA repair back on — the repair that sunlight, pollution and time keep making necessary, and that skin gets worse at with age. Fewer cells then tip over into senescence, so there is less of the inflammation those cells give off, and the tissue can clear the ones already sitting there. What they measure afterwards is more collagen and a stronger barrier, with the healthy cells left alone.

And one of their results reaches well past skin. She describes a study in people aged roughly sixty to ninety who used the body lotion for twelve weeks: afterwards, markers of inflammation in their blood had come down. A cream, applied to the outside. Her conclusion is the plain one — anything that lowers inflammation is worth doing, and skin is part of that.

OneSkin Skin age measurement Cellular senescence Sausalito
Carolina Reis Oliveira in the OneSkin laboratory during the Live Beyond visit
OneSkin · California, May 2024

On the water, then the fence

Where we met

We spent a morning paddleboarding on the bay with Carolina and Alessandra — Aleksander out on the water with them — and did the interview afterwards, sitting outside above Sausalito. A few days earlier they had taken a sample of Marek’s skin in the lab to measure how old it actually was. Of everyone we met, they are among the few who turned the quest into an experiment with a result still pending.

The lab
California
Human skin grown in the lab, the peptide explained cell by cell — and Marek’s skin age measured.
On the bay
May 2024
Paddleboarding with Marek and Alek before the interview.
Sausalito
Where they live now
Left San Francisco, and count the move as part of the work.

“If I can do anything to help prevent that — for ourselves, our families, our kids and grandkids — I think that’s one of the most impactful things we can do.”

— Carolina Reis Oliveira, Sausalito
In her words

The pain that comes with ageing

“It could be real, physical pain — but also the pain of starting to stop recognising your family and friends. That is such a hard time for everyone around.”

Carolina Reis Oliveira · Sausalito

Exercise is the first thing in the morning — either the gym, or a trail hike.

Carolina Reis Oliveira

We see this with our grandparents and parents. I don’t want to go through it.

Carolina Reis Oliveira

Unfortunately I already lost my dad. But I don’t want to see my mom going through what my grandparents went through.

Carolina Reis Oliveira

Our quality of life changed so much. We’re much closer to nature — and we have a lot more friends.

Carolina Reis Oliveira

Everything that we can do to lower inflammation we should do, and the skin is part of this process.

Carolina Reis Oliveira · at the laboratory

We both went to the dermatologist and she prescribed the same seven products to both of us. And we have very different skin.

Carolina Reis Oliveira · at the laboratory
In her own words

Straight from the interview

From our conversation in Sausalito — what she is really afraid of, what she wants for her family, and what she wished for this project.

What she actually fears

Not the ending, but the manner of it. She separates two kinds of pain — the physical, and the loss of recognition — and points out that the second one is suffered by everybody in the room, not just the patient.

“It’s so hard in many ways.”

Sausalito · from the interview

Why she founded a company about it

Her reasoning runs down the generations: what her grandparents went through, what she does not want for her mother, and what she does not want her own children and grandchildren to witness. The company is the answer to a family question.

“If I can do anything to help prevent that…”

Sausalito · from the interview

Her wish for the quest

She was struck less by the science we were gathering than by the connecting — the fact that we kept introducing people to each other. Her hope was that it speeds things up.

“Connecting a lot of people that can help each other advance science, and create things that will benefit humanity faster.”

Sausalito · from the interview
Connect & follow

Explore Carolina’s work

From the conversation

Carolina Reis Oliveira, in her words

Video interview

The video interview is coming. Recorded interviews go live after the launch of the film & series Live Beyond.

Selected passages from two conversations with Carolina Reis Oliveira and Alessandra Zonari Scheel — on the grass above the bay in Sausalito, and in the OneSkin laboratory a few days before. They were interviewed together both times. Cleaned of hesitation only; nothing inside a quotation has been reworded.

On her own morning

Carolina Reis Oliveira“Exercise is the first thing in the morning — either go to the gym, or I do a trail hike. Some days, Alessandra more than me, swim in the bay. Or paddleboard.”

On what she fears about ageing

Carolina Reis Oliveira“Thinking about the pain that comes with ageing — it’s so hard in many ways, and we see this with our grandparents and parents. It could be real, physical pain. But also the pain that if you start to stop recognising your family and friends… this is such a hard time for everyone around.”

On why it isn’t abstract

Carolina Reis Oliveira“Thinking that that’s what is expecting us in the future — it’s something I don’t want to go through. Unfortunately I already lost my dad. But I don’t want to see my mom going through what my grandparents went through. So if I can do anything to help prevent that, for ourselves as well and our families and our kids and grandkids, I think that’s one of the most impactful things that we can do.”

On leaving the city

Carolina Reis Oliveira“We used to live in the city before we moved here, and our quality of life changed so much. We’re much closer to nature, we can do so many more sports — and even community-wise, we got to know a lot more people, and we have a lot more friends. It’s a small-town vibe.”

Her wish for the quest

Carolina Reis Oliveira“I wish you guys continue to have fun during this journey. The amount of knowledge you’re putting together is super valuable for everyone out there who isn’t yet aware about longevity, and what we can do to control our life and our destiny and our health. And I hope you’re able to keep connecting a lot of people who can help each other advance science — and create things that will benefit humanity faster.”

And from the laboratory, a few days before — the mechanism, and what a cream did to people’s blood.

On what the peptide actually does

Carolina Reis Oliveira“The peptide penetrates in the skin and activates pathways that are responsible to repair DNA damage more efficiently. Our skin is exposed to… damage, pollution, different types of environmental stresses, and we lose that ability to repair damage with aging. And the peptides basically recover this cell’s ability to continue to repair damage more efficiently. So by repairing damage more efficiently, we prevent those young senescent cells to become late senescent cells… So if we have fewer of those senescent cells, we have less inflammation, and then our own tissue can eliminate the senescent cells that are already there… which allows for more collagen production, and promotes this rejuvenation effect in a very targeted way without disturbing the healthy cells.”

On why it is a cream and not a pill

Carolina Reis Oliveira“It’s in the form of a cream that you apply topically… One of the experiments that we did is to validate that they actually cross that barrier — that’s the barrier of the skin that prevents large molecules to penetrate… the peptide gets to the dermal layer… and it’s working where it needs to work.”

On what a cream did to people’s blood

Carolina Reis Oliveira“One of the very interesting studies that we did is basically we had elderly people… they were around like 60 to 90 years old, and then they used our product, like the body lotion, for three months, 12 weeks. And then after 12 weeks, we measured the levels of inflammation… and we saw some decreasing… markers related to inflammation just by treating your skin topically. So that’s showing how your skin, being repaired, can actually help decrease inflammation systemically… So everything that we can do to lower inflammation we should do, and the skin is part of this process.”

On leaving Brazil

Carolina Reis Oliveira“We actually started this… back in Brazil. We wanted to translate that science that we were developing in academia for so many years… So we got this opportunity to move to the U.S.… a biotech accelerator. So basically they help scientists like us… to start their companies. And here we found not only the resource… to develop the business, but we also got to experience the beginning, the birth of longevity, which was really crucial for us… And eight years later, here we are. We moved to this lab seven years ago.”

On the dermatologist who gave them both the same seven products

Carolina Reis Oliveira“When we arrived here, we both went to the dermatologist and she prescribed the same seven products to both of us. And we have very different skin… Most of the products didn’t work for me. My skin didn’t get better… One of the things that I think people don’t realize is that right now a lot of the industry is pushing for… this is compromising skin health… If you have a healthy skin, it’s going to look good. It doesn’t need to compromise in that way. But I think the industry has overlooked this health aspect for a long time.”

On sunscreen

Carolina Reis Oliveira“There is a new generation of safer sunscreen. There are the mineral ones or the physical ones, made mainly of zinc oxide or titanium dioxide. And these filters, they basically form a layer on top of your skin. So it’s going to block the UV. They are not going to penetrate into your skin. And it’s very safe even to people that have sensitive skin.”

More passages from the full interview will be published here.

Continue the quest

More minds on the quest

Carolina works across Biohacking Upgrades and Longevity Basics. Start with her co-founder, Alessandra Zonari Scheel.

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